Brazil PL 2338
Would be Latin America's benchmark AI law and the strongest test of the Brussels effect in the Americas — including a globally watched provision requiring remuneration of rights holders for content used in AI training.
What it is
Brazil's EU-inspired risk-based AI bill passed the Senate in December 2024 and is pending in the Chamber of Deputies: risk classification, banned practices, copyright remuneration for training data, and an ANPD-coordinated enforcement system (SIA).
Who is affected
Would be Latin America's benchmark AI law and the strongest test of the Brussels effect in the Americas — including a globally watched provision requiring remuneration of rights holders for content used in AI training.
Key obligations
- Proposed: risk-based obligations, prohibited excessive-risk practices
- Proposed: training-data copyright remuneration and transparency
Recent signals
Brazil's Senate passes risk-based AI bill PL 2338
Includes globally watched training-data remuneration provisions; now pending in the Chamber of Deputies.
Related instruments
- EUEU AI ActThe world's first comprehensive, risk-based AI law. It bans a set of unacceptable practices (social scoring, manipulative AI, most…
- EUEU Digital OmnibusThe first formal simplification of the AI Act. Adopted July 2026, it delays high-risk obligations to December 2027 (standalone Ann…
- EUGDPR × AIThe EU's data-protection regime remains a primary AI constraint: legal bases for training data, automated-decision rights (Art. 22…
- EUAI Liability DirectiveThe Commission withdrew its proposed AI Liability Directive in February 2025, citing no foreseeable agreement. Civil liability for…
- ITItaly AI LawItaly became the first EU member state with a national AI law, layering sector rules (healthcare, work, justice, public administra…